2 Kings 21:19

Authorized King James Version

Amon was twenty and two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned two years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Meshullemeth, the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בֶּן
old
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
עֶשְׂרִ֨ים
was twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#3
וּשְׁתַּ֣יִם
and two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#4
שָׁנִ֔ים
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
אָמ֣וֹן
Amon
amon, the name of three israelites
#6
מָלַ֖ךְ
and he reigned
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#7
וּשְׁתַּ֣יִם
and two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#8
שָׁנִ֔ים
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#9
מָלַ֖ךְ
and he reigned
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#10
בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#11
וְשֵׁ֣ם
name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#12
אִמּ֔וֹ
And his mother's
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])
#13
מְשֻׁלֶּ֥מֶת
was Meshullemeth
meshullemeth, an israelitess
#14
בַּת
the daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#15
חָר֖וּץ
of Haruz
charuts, an israelite
#16
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#17
יָטְבָֽה׃
of Jotbah
jotbah, a place in palestine

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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